Response to the article
"Realistic solutions to gun violence"

Response  to  "Realistic solutions to gun violence", by HCI President Michael D. 
Barnes, Boston Globe, 12/29/2000

In his  Boston  Globe  article Handgun  Control  Inc.  (HCI)  president  Michael
Barnes  attacks  right-to-carry  handgun  law  proponents for not giving context
for their  statements.   Yet his  article  cites  not one  reference to document
sources  for  his assertions.   That  failure to follow his own advice justifies
suspicion of his statements.  Many of  his statements are  just wrong.  Some are
misrepresentations of right-to-carry proponents positions.

Mr. Barnes misrepresents the value of right-to-carry when he writes:
   The proponents of  concealed weapons laws always give 
   their facts with no context; they say that crime goes 
   down where people are allowed to carry guns.  But the 
   fact is, crime has been going down everywhere, and it 
   goes down faster in states  where  concealed  weapons 
   are prohibited.
Actually, these  proponents  say violent crime can be reduced  by right-to-carry
relative to  what  it  would  have  been  without.   Statistical  analyses  have 
consistently  proved this  case for every  state which has passed right-to-carry 
laws  between  1977 and  1995 (see Prof.  John Lott's  book with massive context
"More Guns, Less Crime", University of Chicago Press, 1998, Table 3.2  and Table
4.1).  That book provides as clear a context as you can get.

Mr. Barnes also misrepresents the significance of crime falling faster in states
with a restrictive firearm policy, say Massachusetts, than in states  that honor
a right-to-carry  such  as Vermont.   Massachusetts  was reported  by the FBI to 
have a violent crime rate of 551.0  in 1999  (FBI UCR rates  per 100,000 people)
and 621.3 in 1998.  So, Massachusetts' rate decreased 11.3 percent  between 1998
and 1999 compared to an increase for Vermont of  7.1 percent.   However, violent
crime rates in Vermont were only  20 percent  of  Massachusetts'  rates -- 106.3
in 1998 and 113.8 in  1999.  In short  Massachusetts is  five times more violent
than nearby Vermont.  So, why would Mr. Barnes think rate  decrease is something
to brag about  when  violence is  so much  higher  in restrictive states than in
right-to-carry states?

Imagine  that  --  gun  prohibition  heaven,  Massachusetts, has five  times the
violence  of  gun  prohibition  hell,  Vermont, where  just anybody  can carry a
hidden  handgun  to   protect  themself.  So, when Mr. Barnes  asks, "What if we
allowed everyone to carry  hidden handguns to  protect themselves?",  the answer
is that  violent  crime  will decline.  Take  all restrictions  off and in a few
years  Massachusetts  will  have  Vermont's  violent crime rate and life will be
better for all decent citizens.  

Mr. Barnes does not want the common folk to take  responsibility  for their  own
safety.   That is  why he  writes  "we" should not trust  the  people to protect
themselves.  But trusting the people works.  You can see how well it works  from
the records of right-to-carry states such as  Florida, Texas, Virginia, and many
others for crimes committed  by  Concealed  Handgun License (CHL)  holders.   In
Florida, over the 10 year period between 1987 and 1997, only 84 CHL holders lost
licenses because of felonies  committed with  handguns -- that amounts to nearly
4 per 100,000 -- less than 1% of Massachusett's rate).  In  all of  these states 
revocation of licenses for crime committed by CHL holders  has been  negligible.  
The conclusion is inescapable -- decent people can be trusted to  carry firearms 
and will make a difference in deterring crime.

Mr. Barnes is certainly correct in his statements:
   The laws of Massachusetts are not the laws of Vermont or 
   New York or Nevada.  Unfortunately, it is  the criminals
   who know this more than anybody.
Professor Lott has reported that criminals will migrate  away  from risky  states 
where they might encounter an armed citizen to restrictive states where criminals 
are protected from their victims.   Rather than proposing that  we should make it 
risky for criminals everywhere, Mr. Barnes calls for the nostrum of "common sense 
national gun laws that reduce easy  access  to [guns]."   Mr. Barnes  blames  the 
right-to-carry states (peaceful Vermont) to  excuse gun  control failures such as 
the Wakefield shooting (in violent Massachusetts).   His message is for people to 
give up responsibility for protecting themselves  --  lets make Vermont more like 
Massachusetts!   Criminals  may  favor  this  nostrum  since  it  improves  their 
on-the-job safety, but decent people should not.

Right-to-carry proponents believe people need to  take  responsibility  for their 
own safety.  Returning to that  old  fashion  American  attitude is  the  path to 
better public order.  

Philip F. Lee
12921 Two Farm Dr.
Silver Spring, MD 20904
301-622-0446 (H)
703-418-8225 (W)

Philip F. Lee has a PhD in Mathematics from Georgia Institute of Technology, 1970.  
He has more than 28 years experience in the application  of statistics to  defense 
and industrial applications.

Added on 9/1/01 by Phil Lee pflee (at) wdn (dot) com.